Gerbode
Valley Trailhead,
Golden Gate National Recreation Area/Marin Headlands,
National Park Service,
Marin County
In brief:
4.6 mile Marin Headlands loop, with spectacular views to San Francisco.
Getting there:
From US 101 in Marin County, take the Alexander/Sausalito Exit (going north,
it's the first exit after you've crossed the Golden Gate Bridge, heading north,
it's the last one before you cross it). Drive east and turn left onto Bunker
Road. There is a one-way tunnel which cuts under 101, and you may need
to wait up to 5 minutes for your turn to travel through it (this is a great
opportunity to put on sunscreen). From the other side of the tunnel, drive about
1 mile, then turn onto an unmarked small road on the right (just before a "horse
crossing" sign). After about .2 mile, park on the side of the road
near the trail sign.
Trailhead details:
There doesn't seem to be a formal parking system; most people park on the edge
of the dirt stretch of road. No designated handicapped parking, but trails are
amenable to wheelchairs (at least in the dry parts of the year). No entrance
or parking fees. There are no toilet facilities. No maps or drinking
water available. If you want to pick up a map before you start hiking, drive
past the trailhead to the Visitor Center: from the Headlands side of the tunnel
on Bunker Drive, drive about 2 miles and bear left onto Field (just before you
get to the lagoon). Make the first right into the Visitor Center parking
lot. Muni bus line #76 runs past this trailhead along Bunker Road (Sundays and
major holidays only): visit the Transit
Info website for details.
Gas, food, and lodging:
Gas, stores, and restaurants back near US 101 in Marin City. There are a few
camping options in the Headlands, including small camps at Kirby Cove and Bicentennial.
Distance, category, and difficulty:
This 4.6 mile loop hike is easy, with about 700 feet in elevation change.
Trailhead elevation is around 100 feet. Wolfback Ridge lingers at around 800
feet. The featured hike climbs to about 760 feet, then descends back to the
trailhead. Grades are moderate.
Rules:
Most trails are multi-use. Some restrict bikes, and others are hiking only.
Dogs are permitted on some Headlands trails (they are not allowed on every trail
on the hike featured on this page); ask the staff at the Visitor Center for
current information, or check the Headlands map on the link below.
The Official Story:
NPS's GGNRA page.
Marin Headlands Visitor Center 415-331-1540
Map/book choices:
Use AAA's San Francisco Bay Region map to get there.
Map
from NPS (download Marin Headlands map).
A variation of
this hike is described and mapped in 60 Hikes within 60 Miles: San Francisco,
by Jane Huber (yup, that's me, the creator of this website). Order
this book from Amazon.com.
A Rambler's Guide to the Trails of Mt. Tamalpais and the Marin Headlands,
by the Olmsted & Bros. Map Co. (order
this map from Amazon.com) is a great guide.
Afoot and Afield: San Francisco Bay Area, by David Weintraub (order
this book from Amazon.com) has a great map and descriptions of a Gerbode
Valley hike.
North Bay Trails, by David Weintraub, contains a topographic map
and detailed trail and park accounts (order
this book from Amazon.com).
Hiking Marin, by Don and Kay Marin, features a good map and brief
park description (order
this book from Amazon.com).
The Bay Area Ridge Trail, by Jean Rusmore (order
this book from Amazon.com), has a map and trail descriptions.
View photos from this hike.
Of the three main valleys in the Marin Headlands,
Gerbode
is the only one that isn't split down the middle with a road (fire roads don't
count). This trailhead (signed by NPS as Rodeo Valley) is popular with
equestrians, cyclists, and hikers, but if you go early on a weekday, you may
find you have the trails to yourself.
Any hike you start from the valley floor will
include somewhat of a climb. The shortest (and easiest) is the described featured
hike. Bobcat Trail is an easy climb to Wolfback Ridge, and from there if you
continue north on Bobcat (part of the Bay Area Ridge Trail), then take Miwok
Trail to the south, you'll create a 5 mile loop that encircles Gerbode Valley.
For a grand tour of Gerbode and Tennessee Valleys with lots of elevation change,
hike Bobcat, then descend to Tennessee Valley on Miwok Trail, and return uphill
on Old Springs Trail, then downhill to the trailhead on Miwok. This is a loop
of more than 6.5 miles. If you enjoy hiking from this trailhead, take a look
at the pages for the adjacent Tennessee Valley Trailhead
and Rodeo Beach Trailhead for more ideas.
Spring seems to arrive ahead of schedule in the
Headlands, and Gerbode Valley
coddles
some of the earliest bay area wildflowers. Even when the vibrant green of winter
fades to a washed-out summer patina, you can still find some late bloomers and
lingering flowers. The Headlands is one of my favorite summer hiking destinations.
Our typical summer coastal weather pattern of morning fog keeps the hills shrouded
with cool mist, and hiking is pleasant. If you love to see leaves change in
autumn, look elsewhere. There are few trees in these hills, and virtually no
colorful leaves.
For the featured hike, start by walking across the
bridge near the Rodeo Valley Trailhead sign. In the winter after heavy rains,
the stream under the bridge rushes south, and early wildflowers including vetch
and milkmaids grow in the mist. Once over the bridge, the trail, open to cyclists,
equestrians, and hikers, emerges in Rodeo Valley. At about 300 feet, the level
connector path meets Rodeo Valley Trail at signed junction. Turn left onto
Rodeo Valley Trail.
This trail runs parallel to Bunker Road at the
edge of Rodeo Valley, on a wide, multi-use trail. Willows thrive on the
left near the creek, and coyote brush, bush lupine, and fennel dot the grassland.
In summer many birds feast on fennel seeds, and you might see great clouds of
red-winged blackbirds and other small birds. At 0.41 mile, stay to the right
at a triangle-shaped intersection, then bear right onto Bobcat Trail.
This broad fire road, open to hikers, equestrians,
and cyclists, climbs over 600 feet to the top of Wolfback Ridge. The grade is
gentle at first, ascending along a willow-lined creek and through grassy fields
of fennel, then cutting a swath through a large clump of eucalyptus trees before
intensifying the climb. You might see a few old fruit trees along the sides
of the trail. As you leave the valley floor behind, a variety of plants jumble
together across the hillside to the right. Look for California coffeeberry,
poison oak, sagebrush, lizardtail, toyon, snowberry, honeysuckle, ceanothus,
and blackberry. About a mile up there are views back to the ocean.
On
the sides of the trail several rock outcrops are prominent. Vultures, kestrels,
and redtail hawks hunt in the skies above the valley, while cottontails scurry
about evading their predators. In the rainy months, the sound of water rushing
downhill into Gerbode Valley accompanies your climb. Moisture loving plants
appear, including creambush, hazelnut, and even a single shrubby madrone. At
2.38 miles, you'll reach a signed junction with hiking-only Rodeo Cutoff Trail. (If
you want to extend your hike to include a walk along Wolfback Ridge, continue
straight on Bobcat, then turn right onto Wolfback Ridge Trail, then right again
onto Rodeo Valley Trail.) Turn right onto Rodeo Valley Cutoff
Trail.
I prefer this shortcut hiking-only trail to the
longer, fire road loop, but Rodeo Cutoff Trail can be overgrown, so be sure
to stay on the trail, out of the poison oak. The narrow path stretches
across the ridge top, dropping over into Rodeo Valley. Views to the north feature
all three peaks of Mt. Tam, and to the west the ocean shines; on a clear day
the Farralon Islands may be visible. In winter the trail is often wet,
and you may have to walk through standing water as seasonal seeps flow downhill.
Coyote
brush
is the dominate trailside plant, but you might also see sagebrush, toyon, and
monkeyflower. Stay to the left as a small trail heads out to the west. The
worst overgrown sections of Rodeo Valley Cutoff Trail are just before the path
descends sharply to Rodeo Valley Trail. Poison oak chokes the path along with
coyote brush and blackberry brambles. After a short rocky and somewhat steep
descent, Rodeo Valley Cutoff Trail ends at 3.10 miles, at an unsigned junction
with Rodeo Valley Trail. Turn right onto Rodeo Valley Trail.
Enjoy the views of the city and Hawk Hill
to the south as you hike downhill on this portion of trail that is closed to
cyclists. (Note: if you are hiking this loop in the other direction, Rodeo Valley
Cutoff Trail can be hard to spot, especially in summer. Look for the steep,
narrow but obvious path heading uphill to the left.) Rodeo Valley is what the
GGNRA calls a wet meadow. It certainly supports a lot of wildlife, including
deer, coyote, bobcat, and about a million birds. The north slope is mostly
chaparral, with interesting rock formations (watch out for poison oak) mixed
through coyote brush, fennel, and thistles. A few giant chain ferns mark
a wet seep. In summer you might see purple and pink blossoms of sweet pea vines.
The valley floor is vibrant with small willow trees and aquatic grasses which
sway delightfully in the ocean breeze. Some small springs keep the trail damp
in the spring and almost lawn-like in the summer. As the trail flattens out,
look for an extensive display of twinberry shrubs on the left. At 4.57 miles,
you'll reach a previously encountered junction. Turn left and retrace your
steps to the trailhead.
Total distance: 4.63 miles
Last hiked: Tuesday, July
31, 2001
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