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In
brief:
12 mile out and back from the ocean to Berry Creek Falls. Mostly on fire
roads, this is an easier hike than the equivalent journey from park headquarters,
and far less crowded.
Distance, category, and difficulty:
The elevation at Big Basin ranges from about 15 feet to over 2280 feet.
The featured hike begins at about 15 feet and climbs to about 400 feet with
a considerable amount of elevation fluctuation along the way -- consider
the distance when planning this hike, which is 12.1 miles out and back.
It's not hard, but it is long, so I rate it as moderate.
Exposure:
Mostly shaded.
Trail traffic:
Moderate.
Trail surfaces:
Dirt trails and fire roads.
Hiking time:
6 hours (this a long hike, so your time may vary considerably).
Season:
Nice any time.
Getting there:
From CA 1 at the San Mateo/Santa Cruz County border, drive south about 1
mile, then turn right into the parking lot (this trailhead is about 15 miles
south of Pescadero Road/about 7 miles north of Davenport).
GPS Coordinates* for Trailhead:
Latitude
37° 5'49.93"N
Longitude 122°16'46.32"W
(* based on Google Earth
data, shown as degrees, minutes, seconds)
Gas, food, and lodging:
Gas, stores, and restaurants a few miles north, or south in Davenport. Costanoa,
about 6 miles north, on Rossi Road, has good food to go, and they even serve
breakfast (good coffee too). Big Basin has extensive camping options, including
several drive-in campgrounds (reached from the park headquarters area) and
backcountry camps.
Trailhead details:
$10 entrance fees at this trailhead. Maps available (for $3) at the ranger
station (open weekends). There's a portable toilet at the beach parking
lot, and a pit toilet near the ranger station, not far from a pay phone.
No drinking water in this part of the park. There is one designated handicapped
parking spot near the ranger station, but you'll need to get through the
gate at the park entrance to get to it; contact park staff for more info.
Santa Cruz Metro bus #40 stops right in front of the park.
Rules:
Most trails are open to hikers and equestrians. Bikes are only permitted
on fire roads. Some trails are designated hiking only. No dogs on trails
(they are allowed, on leash, on paved park roads in the park headquarters
area). Park hours 6 a.m. - 10 p.m.
The Official Story:
CSP's
Big Basin page.
Big Basin Info (recording) 831-338-8860
Map Choices/More Info:
Use AAA's San Francisco Bay Region or Monterey Bay Region
map to get to the park.
Dave Baselt's Big Basin Redwoods State Park map is an excellent
guide to Big Basin (order
from Redwood Hikes).
The official Big Basin map (available at the Rancho Del Oso ranger
station, which is open on weekends only) is most helpful.
Virtual
Parks features a great map (panels 1 and 3 show the featured hike) as
well as panoramic photos.
Sempervirens Fund's Trail Map of the Santa Cruz Mountains (Map
2) is a great map of Big Basin's southern section.
BBRSP's unofficial
home page.
Ann Marie Brown's California Waterfalls (order
this book from Amazon.com) has a simple map and good directions to Berry
Creek Falls, as well as Golden, Cascade, and Silver Falls.
Cyberhikes
has photos and descriptions of a few Big Basin hikes.
Tom Taber's The Santa Cruz Mountains Trail Book (order
this book from Amazon.com) has a simple map and some Big Basin trail
descriptions.
South Bay Trails, by Jean Rusmore, Betsy Crowder,
and Frances Spangle (order
this book from Amazon.com) has a simple map and trail descriptions of
a few Big Basin hikes.
Read Bay Nature's feature: A
Redwood Century at Big Basin
View
photos from this hike.
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A
12-mile out-and-back hike really must have something
special at the turn-around point to make the effort worthwhile. This long
Big Basin hike on Skyline-to-the-Sea Trail follows Waddell Creek from
the ocean all the way to Berry Creek Falls, and boy, is the trip worth
it. After trekking through creekside groves of maple and alder, and forests
of redwood, tanoak, and Douglas fir, you'll reach a secluded redwood canyon
where the falls (which run all year long) cascade more than 60 feet in
a single sheer drop.
This is a pleasant hike all year round, since
the trails are mostly shaded. Expect muddy trails in winter and spring,
and it's best to check conditions with park staff after a major storm.
In spring a host of wildflowers nestle under the trees, and alders, buckeyes,
and maples show off
their new leaves. Those same trees are pretty again, in autumn, as they
color and fall to the ground.
I hadn't really considered hiking from the
ocean to Berry Creek Falls, because I thought the falls were best accessed
from the park headquarters trailhead. Anne Marie Brown in her excellent
book California Waterfalls suggests visiting Berry Creek Falls
(and Silver, Cascade, and Golden Falls) via either trailhead. From Rancho
Del Oso a long 5.4 mile segment of Skyline to the Sea permits bikes (as
well as horses), and Brown advocates riding to the end of the fire road
(where cyclists must leave their bikes), then hiking the rest of the way.
I thought maybe since this is a hiking website, that would be a bit of
a cheat, so I decided to hoof it the whole way. The trip, though lovely,
does get a bit dull in the middle, unless you're a
real freak for forest fire roads. During miles 4-5 (and most of the way
back from the falls) I daydreamed of speeding up the trip with the assistance
of two wheels. It is indeed an easy ride, even for non-bikers like myself,
although beginners will probably want to walk some stretches.
Start at the gated entrance to Big Basin
on CA 1. Skyline to the Sea Trail, initially a wide, paved road, heads
north. The trail winds at a level pace through blackberry, lupine, elderberry,
pine, California coffeeberry, nettles, coyote brush, sagebrush, lizardtail,
monkeyflower, and poison oak. In early spring you might see blossoms on
bluewitch nightshade, paintbrush, and vetch. Quail and cottontail rabbits
are common along the trail, and ducks frequent the damp marsh which cushions
Waddell Creek, off to the right. Although the surrounding hillsides are
fairly steep, the trail keeps to a nearly flat grade. At 0.31 mile,
the trail curves left in front of the ranger station, and bypasses a self-registration
station for campers. In late winter, look for a luxuriant patch of calla
lilies blooming on the left. At a gate, the pavement ends and a dirt surface
takes over. A hiking-only section of Skyline to the Sea veers off to the
left (closed on my visit). The trail descends slightly, with creambush,
coast live oak, and pines growing on the sloped hillside to the left.
A private road sweeps right (the first of many in this part of the park,
where private inholdings are still a reality), but Skyline to the Sea
continues left, heading into an area lush with coast live oak and buckeye.
You'll bisect a small farm, where the fence to the right is lined with
rose bushes, and you might see fruit trees blooming in early spring. You'll
cross a bridge (and Waddell Creek, for the first but not the last time)
and remain close to the creek, but thickets of alder, willow, and California
bay keep visitors
at a distance. Skyline to the Sea drifts to an open shoreline, and the
trail suddenly seems transformed with a shift in vegetation. Alder and
willow still thrive near the creek, but to the right a steep hillside
is covered with fern, Douglas fir, California bay, and redwood. In late
winter, look for trilliums and stream violets nestled close to the ground.
At 1.60 miles, a path to Alder Camp doubles back to the left. Continue
straight on Skyline to the Sea Trail.
At 1.68 miles, a signed cutoff trail crosses
the creek and heads uphill. Continue on Skyline to the Sea Trail,
where a short distance ahead, you'll pass a signed path to Twin Redwoods
Camp. Redwoods mix with tanoak, and huckleberry shrubs and young nutmeg
trees occupy the understory. The trail creeps near the creek for awhile,
where on an exposed slope to the right, you might see mission bells and
milkmaids in mid-March. A chunk of trail that slid toward the creek leaves
little room for foot traffic. A bit further down the trail there's a reroute
that creeps along the edge of a redwood forest, then returns in a short
switchback to creek level. At
3.11 miles, a path to Camp Herbert breaks off on the left. Continue
straight on Skyline to the Sea Trail.
A split in the trail before the creek bids
equestrians to cross the creek, while hikers and cyclists are beckoned
to a pretty bridge. Alders drape over the creek here, dangling flower
bracts in late winter, and catkins in autumn. You'll walk through a cramped
meadow and then reach a signed junction with McCrary Ridge Trail at 3.16
miles. The sign warns that McCrary Ridge Trail is steep, and best suited
to horses. Continue straight on Skyline to the Sea Trail.
Skyline to the Sea returns to the shore
of Waddell Creek, where buckeyes, maples, and alders are common. In March
I saw a generous display of milkmaids along both sides of the trail. You'll
pass through a pretty patch of redwoods, then climb easily away from the
creek, into a thick forest of Douglas fir, redwood, and tanoak, with a
few madrone and ceanothus
as well. At a sturdy bridge a side creek feeds in from the right, but
at the next creek crossing, the bridge was out on my visit -- here the
path dips down to the creekbed, then rises to rejoin Skyline to the Sea.
Just past this, at 5.11 miles, you'll reach a signed junction with Henry
Creek Trail. Continue straight on Skyline to the Sea.
The trail descends slightly, then crosses
Waddell Creek on another car-sized bridge. Skyline to the Sea is always
prone to storm damage, and there were deep ruts in the center of the trail
when I hiked here in March 2002. At 5.51 miles, Skyline to the Sea prepares
to cross the creek yet again, this time on either a footbridge or rock
hop (depending on conditions; the bridge is easily washed away). Cyclists
must leave their bikes here (there's a rack), and proceed on foot. On
the other side
of the creek Skyline to the Sea, shrunken to a footpath, climbs on a gentle
grade through redwoods. At 5.68 miles, Howard King Trail begins on the
right, at a signed junction. Continue straight on Skyline to the Sea
Trail.
The trail begins a sharp descent under the
shade of towering redwoods. Ferns are plentiful, and you might see mushrooms
in winter (I saw a nearly florescent yellow one). Once more you'll reach
the shore of Waddell Creek, but here the only way across is via a twin
pair of long metal guides. It was a strange feeling, for each beam is
narrow, and walking felt odd and bouncy and, as my beam was partly filled
with water, damp. On the other side the trail picks up again, heading
back into the redwood forest, where you'll duck under some huge old fallen
trees. You might see redwood sorrel in early spring. At 5.95 miles you'll
reach an undersigned junction (no signs identify Berry Creek Falls Trail).
Skyline to the Sea Trail veers right, then crosses Berry Creek. Continue
straight/right on Berry Creek Falls Trail.
The path starts
out tiny, but widens a bit as it ascends through thick stands of redwoods.
The creek is mostly out of visual range, but is certainly audible. When
you reach a wooden fence lining both sides of the trail, lift your head
for the first glimpse of Berry Creek Falls. At 6.03 miles, you'll reach
the base of the falls and a viewing platform with a bench. The trail continues
uphill toward Silver, Cascade, and Golden Falls, an optional 2 mile extension
to this hike. Berry Creek Falls is a favorite with bay area waterfall
lovers, and one visit might hook you as well. Water drops sharply about
60 feet, pools at the base, then continues downstream. The rock face on
both sides of the falls is cloaked in moss and ferns, and redwoods loom
above. When you're ready, retrace your steps back to the trailhead.
Total distance:
12.06 miles
Last hiked: Monday, March 18, 2002
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